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Daily Practice Sheet — 50 Questions
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Daily MCQ Paper — 7 April 2026
50 questions across all sections. Use the practice interface to attempt; review answers and explanations after submission.
- Q1. In Youngs double slit experiment with slit separation d and screen distance D, fringe width is
- lambda * D / d
- lambda * d / D
- D / (lambda * d)
- d / (lambda * D)
- Q2. In Youngs double slit experiment if the intensity from each slit is I0, the maximum intensity at the screen is
- I0
- 2 I0
- 4 I0
- sqrt(2) I0
- Q3. In single slit Fraunhofer diffraction, the first minimum occurs at angle satisfying
- b sin theta = lambda
- b sin theta = lambda / 2
- b sin theta = 2 lambda
- b cos theta = lambda
- Q4. Brewsters law states that at the polarising angle iB
- tan iB = mu
- sin iB = mu
- cos iB = mu
- cot iB = mu
- Q5. Maluss law gives the intensity transmitted through a polariser as I = I0 cos^2 theta where theta is angle between
- Light direction and polariser axis
- Polariser and analyser transmission axes
- Electric and magnetic field vectors
- Two coherent sources
- Q6. Einsteins photoelectric equation is
- h nu = phi + (1/2) m vmax^2
- h nu = phi – (1/2) m vmax^2
- h nu = phi + m vmax^2
- h nu = (1/2) m vmax^2
- Q7. The radioactive decay law N = N0 e^(-lambda t) gives half-life t1/2 equal to
- 1 / lambda
- ln 2 / lambda
- lambda / 2
- 2 lambda
- Q8. Stable nuclei in the binding-energy-per-nucleon curve peak around mass number
- A = 8
- A = 28
- A = 56
- A = 200
- Q9. de Broglie wavelength of a particle of momentum p is
- h * p
- h / p
- p / h
- h / (p^2)
- Q10. The mass defect Delta m and binding energy E of a nucleus are related by
- E = Delta m * c
- E = Delta m * c^2
- E = Delta m / c^2
- E = Delta m * c^3
- Q11. Escape velocity from Earth's surface is approximately
- 7.9 km/s
- 11.2 km/s
- 13.6 km/s
- 9.8 km/s
- Q12. A solid sphere and a hollow sphere of same mass and radius rolling without slipping down an incline — which reaches the bottom first
- Solid sphere
- Hollow sphere
- Both together
- Depends on incline angle
- Q13. Gravitational potential energy on Earth surface relative to infinity is
- +GMm/R
- -GMm/R
- -GMm/R²
- 0
- Q14. The motional EMF across a rod of length L moving with velocity v perpendicular to magnetic field B is
- BLv
- BL/v
- B/Lv
- BvL^2
- Q15. Maxwell's equation relating curl of B to current and changing E-field is
- Gauss's law
- Faraday's law
- Ampere-Maxwell law
- Gauss's law for magnetism
- Q16. Kepler's third law states T² is proportional to
- a
- a²
- a³
- 1/a
- Q17. The efficiency of a Carnot engine working between T1 (hot) and T2 (cold) is
- 1 − T2/T1
- T1/T2 − 1
- T2/T1
- (T1−T2)/T2
- Q18. Carboxylic acids on reduction with LiAlH4 yield
- Aldehydes
- Primary alcohols
- Secondary alcohols
- Ketones
- Q19. Decarboxylation of sodium salts of carboxylic acids with sodalime gives
- Higher hydrocarbons
- Hydrocarbons with one less carbon
- Aldehydes
- Alcohols
- Q20. Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky reaction effects which transformation
- Alpha-halogenation of carboxylic acids
- Beta-halogenation of alcohols
- Aromatic ring nitration
- Reduction of esters
- Q21. Kolbe-Schmitt reaction is the carboxylation of sodium phenoxide with CO2 yielding primarily
- Benzoic acid
- Salicylic acid
- Phthalic acid
- Acetic acid
- Q22. Fischer esterification involves carboxylic acid and alcohol in presence of
- NaOH
- Conc H2SO4 (acid catalyst)
- LiAlH4
- Zn dust
- Q23. Sandmeyer reaction converts an aryl diazonium salt to aryl halide using
- CuCl/HCl or CuBr/HBr
- HBF4 thermal
- H3PO2
- NaOH
- Q24. Schiemann reaction prepares aryl fluorides from diazonium salts via
- Direct reaction with KF
- HBF4 + thermal decomposition
- CuF/HF
- HF/peroxide
- Q25. Reaction of arenediazonium salt with hypophosphorous acid (H3PO2) results in
- Replacement of N2+ by H
- Replacement of N2+ by OH
- Coupling
- Reduction to phenylhydrazine
- Q26. Liebermanns nitroso test is a confirmatory test for
- Aldehydes
- Phenols
- Primary amines
- Carboxylic acids
- Q27. Coupling of diazonium salt with phenol in mildly alkaline medium gives
- Methyl orange
- para-Hydroxyazobenzene
- Aniline yellow
- Indigo
- Q28. According to Crystal Field Theory, in an octahedral complex, the d-orbitals split into
- t2g (lower) and eg (higher)
- eg (lower) and t2g (higher)
- Three sets
- Two equal sets
- Q29. The Gattermann reaction differs from Sandmeyer in using
- CuCN
- Cu/HCl in place of CuCl/HCl
- HBF4
- HNO2
- Q30. The bond enthalpy of H-H is approximately (kJ/mol)
- 436
- 347
- 414
- 498
- Q31. A Frenkel defect involves
- Vacancy only
- Cation displaced to interstitial site
- Removal of both ions
- Substitution of impurity
- Q32. The actinide series begins with which element?
- Thorium (Z=90)
- Actinium (Z=89)
- Uranium (Z=92)
- Lanthanum (Z=57)
- Q33. A meso compound is one which
- Is optically active
- Has chiral centres but an internal plane of symmetry, hence optically inactive
- Has no chiral centres
- Is a racemic mixture
- Q34. The most stable allotrope of carbon at standard conditions is
- Diamond
- Graphite
- Fullerene
- Amorphous carbon
- Q35. Principal value branch of sin^-1 x is
- [0, pi]
- [-pi/2, pi/2]
- [-pi, pi]
- (0, pi)
- Q36. 2 tan^-1 x equals (for |x| < 1)
- tan^-1 (2x / (1 – x^2))
- tan^-1 (2x / (1 + x^2))
- sin^-1 (1 – x^2)
- cos^-1 (2x)
- Q37. Lagranges Mean Value Theorem guarantees existence of c in (a,b) such that
- f(c) = (f(b)-f(a))/(b-a)
- f(c) = 0
- f(c) = (f(b)+f(a))/2
- f(c) = 1
- Q38. If x = a cos t and y = a sin t, then dy/dx equals
- -cot t
- -tan t
- tan t
- cot t
- Q39. Derivative of log(x) with respect to x (natural logarithm) is
- 1/x
- x
- log x
- e^x
- Q40. Principal value branch of cos^-1 x is
- [-pi/2, pi/2]
- [0, pi]
- (0, pi)
- [-pi, 0]
- Q41. Newtons law of cooling states that dT/dt is proportional to
- (T – T0)
- (T0 – T)
- -(T – T0)
- T^2
- Q42. Rolles theorem requires the function to be
- Continuous on [a,b], differentiable on (a,b) and f(a) = f(b)
- Only continuous on [a,b]
- Only differentiable on (a,b)
- Monotonic on [a,b]
- Q43. Solution of differential equation dy/dx + y = 0 is
- y = C e^x
- y = C e^(-x)
- y = Cx
- y = C/x
- Q44. Order and degree of differential equation (d^2 y/dx^2)^3 + (dy/dx)^2 + y = 0 are
- 2 and 3
- 3 and 2
- 2 and 1
- 3 and 3
- Q45. The equation of the tangent to the circle x² + y² = 25 at the point (3, 4) is
- 3x + 4y = 25
- 3x – 4y = 25
- 4x + 3y = 25
- x + y = 7
- Q46. Number of arrangements of letters of "BANANA"
- 60
- 120
- 360
- 720
- Q47. The number of ways to arrange the letters of MISSISSIPPI is
- 11!/(4! 4! 2!)
- 11!
- 11!/(4! 2!)
- 11!/2!
- Q48. tan^-1 x + tan^-1 y = tan^-1((x + y)/(1 – xy)) holds when
- xy < 1
- xy > 1
- xy = 1
- x + y = 0
- Q49. The inradius r of a triangle is given by (s = semi-perimeter, Delta = area)
- Delta * s
- Delta / s
- s / Delta
- s * Delta
- Q50. ∫ 1/x dx =
- x ln x + C
- ln|x| + C
- 1/x + C
- −1/x^2 + C